ACES-Adverse Childhood ExperiencesAdverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are traumatic or stressful events that occur early in life and have impacts on physiological and psychological health issues later in life. In a groundbreaking study in the early 1990s, Vincent Felitti, MD, of Kaiser Permanente partnered with Robert Anda, MD, at the CDC to look at how traumatic childhood experiences impacted health outcomes. They surveyed more than 17,000 adult members of Kaiser Permanente in San Diego and asked about their exposure to ACEs, including physical, emotional, and sexual abuse; physical and emotional neglect; and growing up in a home with divorced parents, domestic violence, substance abuse, or mentally ill or incarcerated household members. ACES ResourcesNIHB Launches Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACES) Hub Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) | VitalSigns | CDC Laying the Groundwork for Trauma-Informed Care Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. More about the original ACEs study and subsequent research. https://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/acestudy/index.html Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Adverse Childhood Experiences Study Infographic. https://www.rwjf.org/en/library/infographics/the-truth-about-aces.html The Science of Early Childhood. Harvard Center on the Developing Child overview on the effects of toxic stress on the developing brain, with good videos. https://developingchild.harvard.edu/resources/inbrief-science-of-ecd/ Sesame Street in Communities. Robert Wood Johnson Foundation partnered with Sesame Street and had providers create educational material, videos, and tools for both providers and parents regarding a wide variety of topics that affect children including Dealing with Divorce and Traumatic Experiences. https://sesamestreetincommunities.org/ ACEs Tools and Resources for Patients and Parents ACEs Tools and Resources for Providers Known and Suspected Consequences of Lifetime Exposures to Violence and Abuse Specific Suggestions for Implementing TIC in Patient Care Aces Questionnaire Finding Your Ace Score Probability of Sample Outcomes Given 100 Americans Cumulative Aces Increase The Risk of Negative Outcomes Toxic Stress and The Immune System Consequences of Lifetime Abuse Percentage of County Residents Who Report Two or More Aces An Ecobiodevelopmental FrameworkFor Early Childhood Policies and Programs
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